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The Archbishopric of
Zagreb signed a contract in 1914 with the Royal Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian
Government concerning the storage of archives of the Metropolitan capitular
of Zagreb into the Royal terrestrial archives. The contract was being
renewed every thirty years. Finally in 1996 the contract, valid today,
was signed and by this signature the Archbishopric of Zagreb has given
in deposit to the Croatian state archives its archives (archives of The
Archbishopric of Zagreb 1134-1945; Capitulary archives of Zagreb 1181-1945;
archives of capitular of Čazma 1232-1945 and archives of Prebendar’s assembly
of Zagreb 1777-1945) and its library material (Metropolitan library).
Within the Croatian State Archives these mentioned materials are, in fact,
a separate section - the deposit of the Archbishopric of Zagreb. Apart
from the materials previously mentioned, inside the premises on Kaptol
27, there are the archives of the auxiliary Spiritual table in Požega,
the archives of the Diocesan museum, whom the valuable collection of construction
plans belongs to, the archives of various Catholic associations and inheritances
of single individuals.
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Archives of the Archbishoopric
of Zagreb
The Archiepiscopal archive was developed through the activity
of the Archbishopric of Zagreb from her establishment in 1094 till today.
This material is a valuable source for research of church administration,
the position of the Archbishopric of Zagreb within the Church, its historical
boundaries, political role of the archbishop, rural economy administration
of bishop's properties and cultural – scientific activities of individual
bishops.
The most significant systematizing of Archives was taken
for Bishop M. Vrhovac (1787 – 1827). It was M.J. Kovačić and his son who
splitted the Archives into the serials of 10 subjects: privileges, testaments,
tithes, records of rural economy, judicial records, ecclesiastically –political
records, records of the church administration, the foundational documents
and documents of the expropriation. The Kovačićs had also arranged the
correspondence of the Zagrebian bishops (1611 – 1815), which continuation
is formed by presidential records, that Bishop A. Alagović (1829 – 1837)
started creating. The important segment of the archbishopric archives
are archidiaconal reports about religious, economical, political and moral
circumstances in individual parishes from 1615 till our days (published
in: The canon visitations of the Archbishopric of Zagreb 1615 – 1913.
Review, Zagreb: Croatian archive, 1989.) The archival group Spiritual
table, which was not systematized by the Kovačićs, encloses records of
administrating the Archbishopric from 1748 till today. In collection of
various protocols the most valuable are the codices of privileges of the
bishopric of Zagreb and the monastery of Mother of God in Topusko from
the middle of the 14th century, the protocols of in vicar's own hand written
oaths, five volumes of Eugen Kvaternik's journal and etc.
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Capitular archives
of Zagreb
The Zagreb Chapter (Kaptol), established when the Bishopric
of Zagreb was founded, as the coresponsible carrier of the administration
of the bishopric alongside with the bishop, it has developed during the
centuries an extensive activity in ecclestiastical, public, rural economical
and other areas. As an institution it belongs in order of the oldest and
most important on our ground. The Statutes of Zagreb Chapter (Kaptol)
from 1334, as well as Historia Salonitana by Thomas Spalatensis Archdeacon
the most significant historical work in Croatia, both testify of its extended
activity in 14th century.
The Zagreb Chapter (Kaptol) had vast estates, so the records
related to its' administration were important for econimical history.
It also arranged a bank of its own kind, emerged mainly, from his members'
inheritances, they are, so called, Devouted foundations. Namely, the members
of the Zagreb Chapter (Kaptol) were testamently leaving to the Zagreb
Chapter (Kaptol), their principals and interrests that were meant for
schooling of youth, building churches, helping the poor…etc. In time,
these foundation have gained a huge reputation, so the Parliament also
entrusted the management of the state money to the Zagreb Chapter (Kaptol)
From 13th century the Zagreb Chapter (Kaptol) had a role
of a credible place (locus credibilis) in political life. The first known
such record comes from the year 1229.
In front of the Zagreb Chapter (Kaptol) sale contracts were being signed
and other property-rights relations were being sorted out: the noblemen
were entered upon the possession of property, Kaptol was taking care of
judicial investiogations, etc. and of those matters, the Zagreb Chapter
(Kaptol) was issuing the transcripts of records with public trust.
Archives of the Cathedral contains records about
all of the mantioned activities, that were kept for centuries in Cathedral's
sacristy next to the most precious things of the treasury.
The content of Archives is divided into the public and the private one.
The public archives relates to the activity of Chapter (Kaptol) as a credible
place, and the private one contains Old records of the Chapter (Kaptol)
till 1700., Records of the Chapter(Kaptol) from 18th century, the Conclave
records 1800 -1918., the Judicial records, Records of various squire's
estate, Records of the cathedral, Deans' testaments and etc.
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Archives of capitular
of Čazma
The Chapter of Čazma was founded in 1232. by the Zagrebian
bishop Stjepan II. As a difference to the Zagreb Chapter (Kaptol) which
was established next to the cathedral, the Chapter of Čazma was instituted
only as an Assembly Chapter, and till the Turkish conquest of Čazma, in
the middle of the 16th century, the Zagrebian bishops had their residence
there. Then, the deans of Čazma moved to Zagreb, where they became assistants
of Zagrebian deans, and their arcihive was moved to Zelina where it stayed
till the year 1601. The deans of Čazma did not return to their primary
residence, not even, after the liberation of Čazma, instead they gained
in replacement a paulist monastery and a property Lepoglava, and in 1811.
houses in Varaždin. That's how the Chapter of Čazma –Varaždin emerged,
whose name come from more recent period. Like the Chapter of Zagreb, the
Chapter of Čazma also performed the service of a credible place, and exactly
this archival entirety is the best preserved
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Archives of Prebendar’s
assembly of Zagreb
The Prebendary's assembly of Zagrebian cathedral consists
of priests who are helping the zagrebian deans in performance of liturgy
in zagrebian cathedral. It is established by the bishop Timotej (1264
– 1287). In 1466. the prebendary's assembly, with a permission from the
Chapter (Kaptol), formed its statutes, which testify of the assembly itself
and the relations within it, and the ecclestiastical service of prebendarys.
In the middle of the 16th century the service of zagrebian prebendarys
is taken over by the banished deans of Čazma. Bishop M. Vrhovac approved
new statutes to the prebendarys in 1800. The assembly's administrative
doing bussiness was known only from 1784, from when the parliament's transcripts
were kept up. The archives of prebendary' assembly are very scanty. The
old part of archive is estranged and partially kept in archives of CASA
(Croatian Academy of Science and Art.
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